Traduction et analyse de mots par intelligence artificielle ChatGPT
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métalimnion - traduction vers français
![Lakes are stratified into three separate layers: the [[epilimnion]] (I), metalimnion (II), and (III) [[hypolimnion]].<br/>The scales are used to associate each section of the stratification to their corresponding depths and temperatures. The arrow is used to show the movement of wind over the surface of the water, which initiates the turnover in the epilimnion and hypolimnion.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lake Stratification (11).svg?width=200 "Lakes are stratified into three separate layers: the [[epilimnion]] (I), metalimnion (II), and (III) [[hypolimnion]].<br/>The scales are used to associate each section of the stratification to their corresponding depths and temperatures. The arrow is used to show the movement of wind over the surface of the water, which initiates the turnover in the epilimnion and hypolimnion.")
![Two [[moon jellyfish]] disturbing a thermocline in the top water layer of [[Gullmarn]] fjord, Sweden](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Moon jellyfishes disturbing the top water layer of Gullmarn fjord 1.jpg?width=200 "Two [[moon jellyfish]] disturbing a thermocline in the top water layer of [[Gullmarn]] fjord, Sweden")
Définition
Wikipédia
A thermocline (also known as the thermal layer or the metalimnion in lakes) is a distinct layer based on temperature within a large body of fluid (e.g. water, as in an ocean or lake; or air, e.g. an atmosphere) with a high gradient of distinct temperature differences associated with depth. In the ocean, the thermocline divides the upper mixed layer from the calm deep water below.
Depending largely on season, latitude, and turbulent mixing by wind, thermoclines may be a semi-permanent feature of the body of water in which they occur, or they may form temporarily in response to phenomena such as the radiative heating/cooling of surface water during the day/night. Factors that affect the depth and thickness of a thermocline include seasonal weather variations, latitude, and local environmental conditions, such as tides and currents.
